The technology inside Apple's $50 Thunderbolt cable

Started by Lazybones, June 29, 2011, 06:57:33 PM

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Lazybones

The technology inside Apple's $50 Thunderbolt cable http://t.co/98oxkj4 via @arstechnica

The cable has transceivers at each end tuned to the length and type of cable to reduce noise and achieve the new insane high speeds.

I expect the "Monster" version of these cables to retail for $1000+ ;)

Tom

Quote from: Lazybones on June 29, 2011, 06:57:33 PM
The technology inside Apple's $50 Thunderbolt cable http://t.co/98oxkj4 via @arstechnica

The cable has transceivers at each end tuned to the length and type of cable to reduce noise and achieve the new insane high speeds.

I expect the "Monster" version of these cables to retail for $1000+ ;)
Too bad for them, they can't gold or platinum plate the optical only cables ;D
<Zapata Prime> I smell Stanley... And he smells good!!!

Lazybones

Quote from: Tom on June 29, 2011, 07:19:45 PM
Quote from: Lazybones on June 29, 2011, 06:57:33 PM
The technology inside Apple's $50 Thunderbolt cable http://t.co/98oxkj4 via @arstechnica

The cable has transceivers at each end tuned to the length and type of cable to reduce noise and achieve the new insane high speeds.

I expect the "Monster" version of these cables to retail for $1000+ ;)
Too bad for them, they can't gold or platinum plate the optical only cables ;D

It sounds like the optical cable will have the same connector and transceivers. Thus be backward compatible and enable long cable runs.

Tom

Quote from: Lazybones on June 29, 2011, 08:37:42 PM
Quote from: Tom on June 29, 2011, 07:19:45 PM
Quote from: Lazybones on June 29, 2011, 06:57:33 PM
The technology inside Apple's $50 Thunderbolt cable http://t.co/98oxkj4 via @arstechnica

The cable has transceivers at each end tuned to the length and type of cable to reduce noise and achieve the new insane high speeds.

I expect the "Monster" version of these cables to retail for $1000+ ;)
Too bad for them, they can't gold or platinum plate the optical only cables ;D

It sounds like the optical cable will have the same connector and transceivers. Thus be backward compatible and enable long cable runs.
Hm, it seems that the connector is electrical only. That kinda sucks. A fully optical cable would allow runs of hundreds of meters. I wonder if they'll make a super long optical only cable that leaves out the copper between the transceivers. I can only guess that that'll increase the cost of longer cables significantly.

Last I heard about it, it was supposed to support both optical and electrical communication with the same connector, no transceivers, and cables had the option of leaving out the optical, or electrical connections. So I guess that's where the money goes. Instead of the device having the optical module on it, you now pay for EACH CABLE to have them.
<Zapata Prime> I smell Stanley... And he smells good!!!

Lazybones

Yet at $50 it is cheaper than most analog monster cable.

Also I suspect it has to do with mobile devices not needing the extra transceiver inside.

Mr. Analog

Granted there is a semiconductor at each end (just like HDMI, PCI-E and USB) but why so expensive??

Oh yeah: Apple.

Right then.
By Grabthar's Hammer

Tom

Quote from: Mr. Analog on June 30, 2011, 07:13:44 AM
Granted there is a semiconductor at each end (just like HDMI, PCI-E and USB) but why so expensive??

Oh yeah: Apple.

Right then.
None of those cables have two semiconductors built in to each cable afaik.

But yes, most of it is Apple charging whatever they want for it.
<Zapata Prime> I smell Stanley... And he smells good!!!

Mr. Analog

Quote from: Tom on June 30, 2011, 04:32:09 PM
Quote from: Mr. Analog on June 30, 2011, 07:13:44 AM
Granted there is a semiconductor at each end (just like HDMI, PCI-E and USB) but why so expensive??

Oh yeah: Apple.

Right then.
None of those cables have two semiconductors built in to each cable afaik.

But yes, most of it is Apple charging whatever they want for it.

Look up "active cables"
By Grabthar's Hammer

Tom

Quote from: Mr. Analog on June 30, 2011, 06:26:33 PM
Quote from: Tom on June 30, 2011, 04:32:09 PM
Quote from: Mr. Analog on June 30, 2011, 07:13:44 AM
Granted there is a semiconductor at each end (just like HDMI, PCI-E and USB) but why so expensive??

Oh yeah: Apple.

Right then.
None of those cables have two semiconductors built in to each cable afaik.

But yes, most of it is Apple charging whatever they want for it.

Look up "active cables"
They are not the norm by far. For thunderbolt, it seems its the only way you can go.
<Zapata Prime> I smell Stanley... And he smells good!!!

Mr. Analog

Quote from: Tom on June 30, 2011, 06:40:22 PM
Quote from: Mr. Analog on June 30, 2011, 06:26:33 PM
Quote from: Tom on June 30, 2011, 04:32:09 PM
Quote from: Mr. Analog on June 30, 2011, 07:13:44 AM
Granted there is a semiconductor at each end (just like HDMI, PCI-E and USB) but why so expensive??

Oh yeah: Apple.

Right then.
None of those cables have two semiconductors built in to each cable afaik.

But yes, most of it is Apple charging whatever they want for it.

Look up "active cables"
They are not the norm by far. For thunderbolt, it seems its the only way you can go.

I think HDMI is pretty common now-a-days what with our horseless carriages and zeppelins and all... ;)

It's the only way you can go for devices that require it, yes, sort of like proprietary batteries make Sony products work.
By Grabthar's Hammer

Lazybones

Did you guys even read the article?

QuoteA source within the telecom industry explained to Ars that active cables are commonly used at data rates above 5Gbps. These cables contain tiny chips at either end that are calibrated to the attenuation and dispersion properties of the wire between them. Compensating for these properties "greatly improves the signal-to-noise ratio" for high-bandwidth data transmission.

You think this cable is expensive, try pricing out a External PCI Express cable.. It is a thick SOB and costs in the hundreds! We use them to interconnect our switch stack. O and it only achieves between 5 and 8 Gig, Thunderbolt Optical will do 40 and higher!

Tom

Quote from: Mr. Analog on June 30, 2011, 06:58:33 PM
Quote from: Tom on June 30, 2011, 06:40:22 PM
Quote from: Mr. Analog on June 30, 2011, 06:26:33 PM
Quote from: Tom on June 30, 2011, 04:32:09 PM
Quote from: Mr. Analog on June 30, 2011, 07:13:44 AM
Granted there is a semiconductor at each end (just like HDMI, PCI-E and USB) but why so expensive??

Oh yeah: Apple.

Right then.
None of those cables have two semiconductors built in to each cable afaik.

But yes, most of it is Apple charging whatever they want for it.

Look up "active cables"
They are not the norm by far. For thunderbolt, it seems its the only way you can go.

I think HDMI is pretty common now-a-days what with our horseless carriages and zeppelins and all... ;)

It's the only way you can go for devices that require it, yes, sort of like proprietary batteries make Sony products work.
I was talking about Active cables, not plain old HDMI cables.

Quote from: Lazybones on June 30, 2011, 08:20:17 PM
Did you guys even read the article?

QuoteA source within the telecom industry explained to Ars that active cables are commonly used at data rates above 5Gbps. These cables contain tiny chips at either end that are calibrated to the attenuation and dispersion properties of the wire between them. Compensating for these properties "greatly improves the signal-to-noise ratio" for high-bandwidth data transmission.

You think this cable is expensive, try pricing out a External PCI Express cable.. It is a thick SOB and costs in the hundreds! We use them to interconnect our switch stack. O and it only achieves between 5 and 8 Gig, Thunderbolt Optical will do 40 and higher!
Yeah I read it. I can see active cables helping. But now you pretty much cut out pure optical cables and the extended length that would come with. And more expense. So they sacrificed longer runs for cheaper end points.
<Zapata Prime> I smell Stanley... And he smells good!!!

Lazybones

What good is a longer cable if you loose all of your speed?

Tom

Quote from: Lazybones on June 30, 2011, 09:03:49 PM
What good is a longer cable if you loose all of your speed?
You wouldn't loose all your speed with an optical cable. But each end needs to provide its own power. But that's not really a huge issue.

The original plan I read about was to allow optical only, electrical only, and combined optical+electrical cables. All using compatible plugs. I guess they decided to drop all of that, and go with a combined, active cable. Which makes the cable more expensive, and less flexible (ie: shorter runs only).
<Zapata Prime> I smell Stanley... And he smells good!!!